There are many causes for a hand injury:
1.Punctures, cuts or lacerations – caused by contact with sharp, spiked or jagged edges on equipment, tools or materials.
2.Crushed, fractures or amputations – caused by contact with gears, belts, wheels and rollers, falling objects, and rings, gloves or clothing getting caught and putting your hand in harm’s way.
3.Strains, sprains, and other musculoskeletal injuries – caused by using the wrong tool for the job, or one that is too big, small or heavy for your hand.
4.Burns – caused by direct contact with a hot surface or a chemical.
5.Dermatitis and other skin disorders – caused by direct contact with chemicals in products and materials.
Preventive measures include:
1.Be aware of the job task, equipment and the materials that can create a risk for a hand injury or put your skin in contact with a chemical.
2.Keep guards on machinery and power tools in place. Do not remove them!
3.Use tools and equipment designed for the work being performed.
4.Do not put your hands or fingers near the moving parts of machinery or belts. (Pinch Points)
5.Identify safety features on machinery and equipment before you use them, such as emergency off buttons.
6.Check equipment to make sure they are in proper working order before beginning a task.
7.Never cut toward the palm of your hand.
8.Wear gloves that fit your hand and are right for the work being performed – not all gloves protect against all hazards.
Heat Resistant: These gloves provide protection against burns and flammable surfaces.
Cut Resistant: These are commonly used when working with knives. They prevent punctures and cuts to the hands.
Chemical Gloves: These gloves provide much-needed protection against solvents, acids, oils, and caustic materials. Neoprene, nitrile, latex, and vinyl are all examples of materials that offer chemical protection.
9.Do not wear rings, other jewelry or lose articles of clothing that could get caught on a moving object.